A scatter plot with a LOWESS (Locally Weighted Scatterplot Smoothing) regression curve overlaid. LOWESS is a non-parametric method that fits smooth curves by performing local weighted regressions at each point, adapting to local data patterns without assuming a specific functional form. This makes it ideal for exploring complex relationships where the underlying pattern is unknown or varies across the data range.

""" anyplot.ai
scatter-regression-lowess: Scatter Plot with LOWESS Regression
Library: seaborn 0.13.2 | Python 3.13.13
Quality: 90/100 | Updated: 2026-05-14
"""
import os
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import seaborn as sns
# Theme tokens
THEME = os.getenv("ANYPLOT_THEME", "light")
PAGE_BG = "#FAF8F1" if THEME == "light" else "#1A1A17"
ELEVATED_BG = "#FFFDF6" if THEME == "light" else "#242420"
INK = "#1A1A17" if THEME == "light" else "#F0EFE8"
INK_SOFT = "#4A4A44" if THEME == "light" else "#B8B7B0"
# Okabe-Ito palette
BRAND = "#009E73" # Position 1 - scatter points
REGRESSION = "#C475FD" # Position 2 - LOWESS curve
# Configure theme
sns.set_theme(
style="ticks",
rc={
"figure.facecolor": PAGE_BG,
"axes.facecolor": PAGE_BG,
"axes.edgecolor": INK_SOFT,
"axes.labelcolor": INK,
"text.color": INK,
"xtick.color": INK_SOFT,
"ytick.color": INK_SOFT,
"grid.color": INK,
"grid.alpha": 0.10,
"legend.facecolor": ELEVATED_BG,
"legend.edgecolor": INK_SOFT,
},
)
# Data - create non-linear relationship with distinct local variations
np.random.seed(42)
n_points = 200
x = np.linspace(0, 10, n_points)
# Complex pattern: steep rise 0-2, plateau 2-5, sharp dip 5-6, gentle rise 6-10
y = (
np.where(x < 2, 3 * x, 6)
+ np.where((x >= 2) & (x < 5), 0, 0)
+ np.where((x >= 5) & (x < 6), -4 * (x - 5), 0)
+ np.where(x >= 6, 0.5 * (x - 6), 0)
+ np.random.normal(0, 0.6, n_points)
)
# Create figure
fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(16, 9), facecolor=PAGE_BG)
# Scatter plot with LOWESS regression
sns.regplot(
x=x,
y=y,
lowess=True,
scatter_kws={"alpha": 0.6, "s": 100, "color": BRAND, "edgecolors": PAGE_BG, "linewidths": 0.5},
line_kws={"color": REGRESSION, "linewidth": 4},
ax=ax,
)
# Styling
ax.set_xlabel("Input Variable (x)", fontsize=20, color=INK)
ax.set_ylabel("Response Variable (y)", fontsize=20, color=INK)
ax.set_title("scatter-regression-lowess · seaborn · anyplot.ai", fontsize=24, fontweight="medium", color=INK)
ax.tick_params(axis="both", labelsize=16, colors=INK_SOFT)
# Remove top and right spines
ax.spines["top"].set_visible(False)
ax.spines["right"].set_visible(False)
ax.spines["left"].set_color(INK_SOFT)
ax.spines["bottom"].set_color(INK_SOFT)
# Subtle grid
ax.yaxis.grid(True, alpha=0.10, linewidth=0.8, color=INK)
plt.tight_layout()
plt.savefig(f"plot-{THEME}.png", dpi=300, bbox_inches="tight", facecolor=PAGE_BG)
Part of Scatter Plot with LOWESS Regression on anyplot.ai.