A count plot displays the frequency of observations in each category of a categorical variable using vertical bars. Unlike a basic bar chart that requires pre-computed values, a count plot automatically counts occurrences from raw data. This makes it ideal for quick exploratory analysis of categorical distributions without manual aggregation.

""" anyplot.ai
count-basic: Basic Count Plot
Library: seaborn 0.13.2 | Python 3.13.13
Quality: 94/100 | Updated: 2026-05-07
"""
import os
import sys
from pathlib import Path
# Avoid shadowing by the matplotlib.py file in same directory
script_dir = Path(__file__).parent
old_path = sys.path[:]
sys.path = [p for p in sys.path if str(p) != str(script_dir)]
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns
sys.path = old_path
# Theme tokens
THEME = os.getenv("ANYPLOT_THEME", "light")
PAGE_BG = "#FAF8F1" if THEME == "light" else "#1A1A17"
ELEVATED_BG = "#FFFDF6" if THEME == "light" else "#242420"
INK = "#1A1A17" if THEME == "light" else "#F0EFE8"
INK_SOFT = "#4A4A44" if THEME == "light" else "#B8B7B0"
BRAND = "#009E73"
# Data - Survey responses about preferred programming languages
np.random.seed(42)
languages = ["Python", "JavaScript", "Java", "C++", "Go", "Rust", "TypeScript", "Ruby"]
weights = [0.28, 0.22, 0.15, 0.10, 0.08, 0.07, 0.06, 0.04]
n_responses = 500
responses = np.random.choice(languages, size=n_responses, p=weights)
df = pd.DataFrame({"language": responses})
# Configure seaborn with theme-adaptive styling
sns.set_theme(
style="ticks",
rc={
"figure.facecolor": PAGE_BG,
"axes.facecolor": PAGE_BG,
"axes.edgecolor": INK_SOFT,
"axes.labelcolor": INK,
"text.color": INK,
"xtick.color": INK_SOFT,
"ytick.color": INK_SOFT,
"grid.color": INK,
"grid.alpha": 0.10,
"legend.facecolor": ELEVATED_BG,
"legend.edgecolor": INK_SOFT,
},
)
# Plot
fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(16, 9), facecolor=PAGE_BG)
# Count plot sorted by frequency (descending)
order = df["language"].value_counts().index.tolist()
sns.countplot(data=df, x="language", order=order, color=BRAND, ax=ax)
# Add count labels on top of bars for precision
for container in ax.containers:
ax.bar_label(container, fontsize=16, padding=5, color=INK)
# Style
ax.set_xlabel("Programming Language", fontsize=20, color=INK)
ax.set_ylabel("Response Count", fontsize=20, color=INK)
ax.set_title("count-basic · seaborn · anyplot.ai", fontsize=24, fontweight="medium", color=INK)
ax.tick_params(axis="both", labelsize=16, colors=INK_SOFT)
# Subtle grid on y-axis only
ax.yaxis.grid(True, alpha=0.15, linewidth=0.8, color=INK)
ax.set_axisbelow(True)
# Remove top and right spines for cleaner look
ax.spines["top"].set_visible(False)
ax.spines["right"].set_visible(False)
ax.spines["left"].set_color(INK_SOFT)
ax.spines["bottom"].set_color(INK_SOFT)
plt.tight_layout()
plt.savefig(f"plot-{THEME}.png", dpi=300, bbox_inches="tight", facecolor=PAGE_BG)
Part of Basic Count Plot on anyplot.ai.